Many owners ask the same thing before they sign: can I get a business loan without a personal guarantee? It is a fair question. A personal guarantee puts your own money and property on the line if the business cannot repay.
The honest answer is that it is possible in some cases, but many lenders ask for one. This guide explains what a personal guarantee is, which loans usually require it, and what you can do to limit your risk.
Read it before you apply. A few minutes now can save you from a surprise in the loan agreement later.
What Is a Personal Guarantee on a Business Loan?
A personal guarantee is a contract clause that makes you personally responsible for a business loan if the business defaults. It lets the lender look to you, not just the company, for repayment.
There are two main types. With an unlimited guarantee, you are liable for the full loan. You may also owe legal fees, unpaid interest, and late fees. With a limited guarantee, your liability is capped, often at a set amount or a share tied to your ownership.
If a business defaults, a lender may take legal action, win a court judgment, and go after personal assets such as your home, savings, or investments.
Can You Get a Business Loan Without a Personal Guarantee?
Sometimes, but it is not the norm. Lenders use a personal guarantee to lower their risk, so they often ask for one. Whether you can skip it depends on the lender, the loan type, and the assets your business can offer.
Be careful with promises of “no guarantee” at any cost. Read the full agreement and ask the lender directly whether any owner must sign a guarantee, and whether it is limited or unlimited.
You can also compare other options. Our guide to unsecured business loans shows how loans without collateral work and what lenders look for.
Which Business Loans Usually Require a Personal Guarantee?
SBA loans are a clear example. The most common SBA programs, including 7(a), 504, and microloans, generally require personal guarantees. In general, anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must give an unlimited guarantee.
Lenders may also ask owners with smaller stakes to sign. If no one owns 20% or more, at least one owner must give an unlimited guarantee. If you want to understand the SBA process, read our guide to SBA loan requirements.
Other lenders set their own rules. A continuing guarantee can even cover future loans with the same lender, so read that clause closely.
How Can You Limit or Avoid a Personal Guarantee?
You have a few ways to reduce your risk. None is a sure thing, but each is worth raising with your lender.
- Negotiate to exclude specific personal assets from the guarantee.
- Offer business assets or future sales as collateral instead.
- Use equipment financing, where the equipment you buy serves as collateral.
- Share the guarantee with other owners through a limited guarantee.
- Have a lawyer review the contract before you sign.
Also look at funding tied to your invoices. Our invoice factoring guide explains how selling unpaid invoices works. Ask any provider how it handles guarantees, since terms differ.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sometimes, but it is not common. Lenders often want a personal guarantee because it gives them a way to recover money if the business defaults. Your odds depend on the lender, the loan type, and what business assets you can offer.
No, but many do. SBA loans generally require one from every owner with 20% or more of the business. Other lenders set their own rules, so ask before you apply.
An unlimited guarantee makes you responsible for the full loan if the business cannot pay. A limited guarantee caps what you owe, such as a set dollar amount or a share tied to your ownership.
Yes, it can. If the business defaults, a lender can sue, get a court judgment, and go after personal assets like your home, savings, or investments.
Know What You Are Signing
A business loan without a personal guarantee can be hard to find, but you have more control than you may think. Know the difference between limited and unlimited guarantees, ask lenders direct questions, and look at collateral-based options.
Merchant Flow Financial helps New Jersey business owners compare funding options and understand the terms before they commit. Contact our team to talk through your options with no pressure.